Sounder is the story of a boy and his dog that doesn’t follow what most would consider the traditional storyline. We don’t know any of the characters’ names. All of the people are named in their connection to Sounder (ex. Sounder’s master, the master’s son, etc.). Sounder belongs to a sharecropper who is struggling to support his family. The eldest son is sometimes allowed to go hunting with his father and Sounder while the other siblings stay at home with the mother. One day after a hearty meal, the father is arrested for theft, having stolen meat for his family. Sounder tries to follow but is shot by the policeman and isn’t seen for weeks. The boy looks for him everyday and tells his father that he’s hopeful that Sounder is alive when he visits him at Christmas. That visit was an unpleasant one and he was told that it should not be attempted again, which would make for a gloomy Christmas if Sounder hadn’t been waiting for him when he got home. Dog and boy are reunited again. The father is placed on a chain gang in another county and the boy goes in search of him. He finds a man willing to teach him to read for labor in return and the boy is excited. The father stumbles into the yard one day, heavily injured. He later dies while hunting, and Sounder is so distraught that he crawls under the porch without the will to live anymore. All of these tragic events have a sense of peace surrounding them and the boy has achieved his dream of being able to read.
William H. Armstrong won the Newberry medal for this book. It pulls at the heart strings and serves as an opportunity to discuss loss or absent parents with students. Students can also relate to the desire to learn and how knowledge is something that cannot be lost. I enjoyed this book but I know that I would have been extremely sad about the ending if I had read it when I was 10 years old. Students can discuss themes like loss of innocence, loneliness, and identity with this book. Teachers should be mindful of students’ backgrounds when choosing this book unless one of them has recently lost a parent or pet or friend. This book can be appropriate when used with sensitive discussion questions.

